Construir um futuro com competências em IA: A próxima fronteira no panorama tecnológico

At its core, Artificial intelligence involves the development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks encompass a wide range of cognitive abilities, including learning, problem-solving, and decision-making.  We can see its impact everywhere, from personalized recommendations on streaming platforms to the sophisticated algorithms powering self-driving cars. As John Barrows, a leading sales expert, aptly points out:  “It’s about making connections through the data that you might not have made as a human being. AI has the uncanny ability to tease out things about the consumer you might never think about.” This ability to analyze vast datasets and uncover hidden patterns is transforming industries like marketing, finance, and healthcare.

However, the rise of AI is not just about machines replacing humans. It’s about empowering individuals with the AI expertise needed to leverage this transformative technology effectively. “[AI] will certainly change how we work,” states Cory Benz, “but the experts we spoke to don’t foresee huge spikes in unemployment related to AI, or a future with most of us out of work. Instead, they predict a skill shift, and talent redeployment issues that will need to be addressed.” This shift in the job market necessitates a proactive approach to acquiring new skills and adapting to the changing demands of the workplace.

Comprehensive overview of top AI skills in demand for 2024

The landscape of work is changing rapidly.  It seems like there’s a significant technological advancement daily.  Within this evolution, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic concept but a present reality.  This reality is reshaping industries and the skills needed to thrive.  As we stand on the cusp of 2024, having the right AI skills can be the difference between leading the charge and falling behind.

Silvio Savarese, a leading voice in AI, recently stated that “[t]he future of global competition is, unambiguously, about creative talent, and I’m far from the only person who sees this as the main competition point going forward. Everyone will have access to amazing AI. Your vendor on that will not be a huge differentiator.” His words underscore a critical point: true AI expertise goes beyond simply using AI tools. It’s about understanding the nuances of this technology and leveraging them creatively to solve problems and innovate. This demand for a blend of technical and creative skills for AI will only intensify in 2024 as companies seek individuals who can harness the power of AI for meaningful impact. In a nutshell, acquiring the right AI skill is paramount, and knowing which skills to focus on can give you a competitive advantage.

Exploring the breadth of AI careers

Many wonder, “how to work in AI,” enticed by the field’s promising future.  However, the landscape of AI careers expands far beyond replacing humans. As Vivienne Ming aptly points out, “I think what makes AI different from other technologies is that it’s going to bring humans and machines closer together. AI is sometimes incorrectly framed as machines replacing humans. It’s not about machines replacing humans, but machines augmenting humans.”  This augmentation opens doors to a diverse array of career paths, each contributing a unique thread to the intricate tapestry of artificial intelligence.

Solving skills in AI

“Trust and transparency are key areas of focus in AI. AI isn’t inherently good or bad, but the data that powers it can be biased and cause outputs that are toxic or perpetuate discrimination.” — Robin Bordoli in a recent Salesforce article about AI. This quote highlights a crucial aspect of addressing the “skills for AI” challenge. It’s not just about equipping individuals with technical prowess, but also about cultivating a sense of responsibility and ethical awareness in developing and deploying AI systems.

Furthermore, understanding the limitations and potential biases of AI is paramount.  If we are not careful, we risk amplifying societal prejudices and creating unfair or discriminatory outcomes. To truly harness the power of “skills in AI” for good, we must prioritize ethical considerations, ensuring that AI technologies are developed and utilized in a manner that benefits all members of society.

Acquiring and enhancing your AI skills

“I’ve long believed that AI won’t just enhance the way we live, but transform it fundamentally,” says James Manyika. “[…] AI is placing tools of unprecedented power, flexibility, and even personalization into everyone’s hands, requiring little more than natural language to operate.”  His statement rings truer than ever as we witness the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence. This ongoing transformation presents a unique opportunity for individuals to acquire in-demand AI skills. It’s no longer a question of whether AI will impact various industries; it already is. Now, the focus shifts to equipping ourselves with the knowledge and expertise to thrive in this AI-driven landscape.

Learning resources

So, how does one embark on this journey of acquiring skills in AI? Luckily, an abundance of learning resources is available, catering to different learning styles and levels of expertise:

• Online courses: Platforms like Coursera, edX, and Udemy offer a plethora of AI and machine learning courses. These range from introductory courses for beginners to specialized programs covering topics like deep learning, natural language processing, and computer vision.
• University programs: For those seeking a formal education, many universities now offer undergraduate and graduate programs in AI and related fields.
• Books and research papers:  Staying updated with the latest advancements in AI requires delving into research papers and books written by leading experts.
• Open-source libraries and tools: Hands-on experience is crucial in AI. Thankfully, numerous open-source libraries and tools, such as TensorFlow and PyTorch, provide the necessary resources to develop and experiment with AI models.

on Experience: Internships, projects, and competitions

While theoretical knowledge forms a strong foundation, practical experience is paramount in solidifying AI skills.

• Internships: Securing an internship at a company specializing in AI provides invaluable hands-on experience.
• Personal projects: Don’t underestimate the power of personal projects. They offer a playground to apply theoretical knowledge, experiment with different AI techniques, and build an impressive portfolio.
• Competitions: Participating in AI competitions, like those hosted on Kaggle, offers a chance to test your skills against other enthusiasts and learn from the best in the field.

By combining theoretical knowledge from courses, books, and research papers with practical exposure gained through internships, projects, and competitions, you can successfully acquire and enhance your AI skills, setting yourself on a path to an exciting and rewarding career in this transformative domain.

Building a portfolio to showcase your AI skills

There’s a famous quote in the business world, “Turn your sales org into a sales lab. Give generative AI tools to your sellers and tell them to experiment until they find the applications they love. That’s how we’ll train sellers — not from the top down, but from the bottom up.”  While said by Salesforce’s Marcus Chan about sales, this applies perfectly to anyone looking to master AI skills.  You need to get hands-on and build a portfolio showcasing your practical experience.

But what exactly should you include in this portfolio to stand out from the crowd and demonstrate your skills in AI?  Here’s where your creativity can shine.

Navigating the future of work with AI skills

How we work is changing rapidly. This transformation is driven by artificial intelligence (AI) and its growing impact on various industries.  As Stephen Hawking, the renowned physicist, aptly pointed out, “The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race….It would take off on its own, and re-design itself at an ever-increasing rate.”  While Hawking’s words may sound alarming, they highlight the significant potential of AI and its implications for our future. To thrive in this evolving landscape, understanding and acquiring relevant skills in AI is no longer optional but essential.

This new era demands adaptability and a commitment to lifelong learning. Professionals across all fields need to evaluate how AI will impact their specific roles.  Elon Musk, a prominent figure in the tech industry, emphasizes this rapid evolution: “The pace of progress in artificial intelligence (I’m not referring to narrow AI) is incredibly fast. Unless you have direct exposure to groups like Deepmind, you have no idea how fast—it is growing at a pace close to exponential.”  <https://bernardmarr.com/28-best-quotes-about-artificial-intelligence/> His statement underscores the need to stay informed and adapt quickly to the changing demands of the job market. As AI reshapes industries, the demand for skills for AI will only continue to rise. This shift presents a unique opportunity for individuals to upskill or reskill, ensuring they remain competitive and relevant in the future job market.

Strategies for Landing Your First or Next Job in AI

Let’s be real for a second; the realm of Artificial Intelligence is booming. It’s not just a buzzword anymore; it’s an industry ripe with opportunity. But how do you, someone passionate about AI, actually break into this exciting field?  It all boils down to a strategic approach, honing your skills, and showcasing your AI expertise.

Transitioning into AI doesn’t necessarily mean you need to become a coding wizard overnight. There’s a spectrum of roles, and many prioritize understanding how to work in AI  in practical, business-driven contexts. As Ryan Bezenek, an expert in AI-powered sales solutions, aptly points out: “Sales AI is making it easier and better to work, but not by taking jobs from sales reps. Deals are won by having a conversation, and I think you’re always going to need a person to have that relationship and build that rapport with the customer.” This highlights how human skills remain incredibly relevant, even with AI advancements.

Elevating your career with advanced AI expertise

The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming numerous industries, creating a surge in demand for professionals with AI expertise.  This demand isn’t just for data scientists and engineers.  Professionals across various domains can leverage advanced AI skills to unlock new career opportunities and reach new heights in their careers.

Final word

As we navigate a world increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence, nurturing AI skills emerges as a vital endeavor. Whether it’s embarking on a learning journey to acquire AI skills or businesses fostering an environment that nurtures these competencies, AI skills stand at the forefront of a technology-driven future.

Embarking on the road to acquiring AI skills promises not just individual growth but a transformative journey for societies and businesses alike. It’s time to embrace AI skills, a vital ingredient in crafting a future brimming with infinite possibilities and advancements.

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